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Regal Jumping Spider (Phidippus regius)

Whether you’re just looking for an interesting pet, or you’re an arachnophile ready to take on a new challenge, the Regal Jumping Spider (Phidippus regius) might be right for you!

This spider is easy to care for, with a unique and delightful personality.

In this guide, we’ll offer tips and tricks for setting up a thriving habitat for your Regal Jumping Spider.

You will learn everything from keeping your pet jumping spider well-fed to providing the most comfortable home possible.

With the right resources, you’ll have your new spider living its very best life in no time!

Characteristics:
Common Name Regal Jumping Spider, Royal Jumping Spider
Family Name Salticidae
Scientific Name Phidippus regius
Use Pets
Temperament Non-agressive
Lifespan 1 to 2 Years
Diet Insectivore
Adult Size Up to 2 cm
Breeding Type Egg Layer
Care Level Easy
Minimum Tank Size 1 Gallon
pH 6.5-7.5
Hardness Soft
Temperature 75-85°F

What Are Regal Jumping Spiders?

Phidippus regius is part of the Salticidae family and is commonly known as the Regal Jumping Spider or Royal Jumping Spider.

Their scientific name “regius” is derived from the Latin word for ‘royal’ or ‘regal’.

Regal Jumping Spiders have very unique black, gray, red, and white patterns and are known for their bright red eyes.

They are one of the most recognized jumping spider species and are found throughout much of the United States.

These spiders primarily live in wooded areas and garden habitats where they hunt other arthropods for food.

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Adaptable Jumping Spider Enclosure Kit | Bantam-V2 Jumper

What Do Regal Jumping Spiders Look Like?

The Regal Jumping Spider is a compact species of spider that is very comparable to most arachnids of the same species.

Measuring an average size of .6 to 2 cm in diameter, its body is usually a light brown color and its abdomen can vary in shade from grey to yellow to green.

It has short, stout legs and its head is typically a darker shade than the rest of its body.

It has two distinct large eyes, with the front pair appearing black, and the posterior pair a light brown color.

Phidippus regius also has a total of eight eyes that are spread across its head.

It has prominent chelicerae, or fangs, that look like a pair of pincers.

Its entire body is covered in small hairs and its abdomen has fat rounded bumps.

Benefits Of Using Regal Jumping Spiders

If you’re looking for a trendy, visually appealing addition to your vivarium, look no further than Regal Jumping Spiders!

As a smaller species of spider, these jumping spiders can thrive in warm and semi-humid environments and have a remarkable ability to jump.

These eye-catching creatures do not require much maintenance.

They thrive on a diet of small insects and are happy in an enclosure with ample terrarium foliage and vertical structures for climbing.

Phidippus regius is relatively active and alert, making them very interesting pets to watch!

They are also not generally aggressive, so you can observe them in their enclosure with minimal risk to yourself and other inhabitants of the enclosure.

Adding Regal Jumping Spiders to your set-up is sure to be a rewarding experience!

Phidippus regius: The Regal Jumping Spider Care Guide!

Regal Jumping Spider Facts

Phidippus regius are fascinating arachnids known for their bold colors and playful and docile demeanors.

A typical adult only reaches a few centimeters in size and has a lifespan of a few years when cared for properly.

They eat a variety of live prey and can be bred in captivity with some patience.

Their bright coloration also makes them a favorite among enthusiasts.

Providing them with special enrichments such as artificial plants and mini decorations to keep their personality vibrant.

Habitat

Phidippus regius is a species of miniature arachnid, native to North America.

Their natural habitats can be found throughout some parts of the United States and Mexico, typically in forests, grasslands, and deserts.

They have powerful vision and use their distinctive webs to catch prey where they can be seen dangling and spinning intricate webs.

Replicate their natural habitat perfectly with our bioactive species-specific soil mixes, designed to provide the ideal moisture and organic content for your arachnids.

Woodland Forest Substrate Mix For Terrariums | Bantam.Earth

Diet

These arachnids feed primarily on small insects such as flies, beetles, and moths found in humid meadows, fields, and gardens.

Regal Jumping spiders have excellent vision and are skilled predators, using their forelegs to rapidly capture their prey.

Interestingly, they have even been observed using their vision to learn more complex behavior.

For example, learning to recognize individual prey types and how to avoid predators.

They also demonstrate a preference for certain prey and will attempt to only capture these preferred species.

Temperament

Despite their intimidating appearance, Phidippus regius is generally docile and cautious around humans.

They are a timid species, so it is best to give them plenty of space and to avoid sudden movements or loud noises that could frighten them.

With proper socialization, they can become comfortable with being handled.

Additionally, since these spiders are solitary, it is best to keep them isolated from other insects or animals.

Lifespan

The typical lifespan of a Regal Jumping Spider is about a year or two.

Females outlive males, as the larger female can survive up to 30 months, while the smaller male typically lives less than a year.

During this brief life cycle, these spiders go through five life stages.

These stages include egg sac, spiderlings, juvenile, adult, and egg-laying adult.

Each stage consists of notable changes in physical appearance.

Once the female has reached the adult stage, she will start spinning a silk egg sac, which can contain up to several hundred eggs.

The eggs within the sac can take up to three weeks to mature, depending on external factors such as humidity and temperature.

Spiderlings emerge from the egg sac after maturation and undergo several molts before reaching maturity.

During the juvenile phase, they will become more colorful as they reach their regal adult coloring.

Breeding

Royal Jumping Spiders reproduce by mating during the spring and summer months.

The breeding ritual involves a complex courtship ritual where the male spins a web, vibrates it, and attempts to convince the female of his suitability.

They will then copulate and the female will deposit her eggs in a liquid web material that she produces from her spinnerets.

After a few weeks, the eggs will hatch and the young spiders will disperse on their own.

The female will typically guard the eggs until they hatch.

She also exhibits maternal behavior by tending to the eggs and protecting them from potential predators.

Where To Find Regal Jumping Spiders

Phidippus regius are a small, striking species of jumping spiders found in a variety of landscapes throughout the United States.

With their bright colors and unique behavior, they make captivating pets for the arachnid enthusiast.

If you’re looking to find a Regal Jumping Spider of your own, they can be located in the wild or purchased from a pet store or breeder. 

In the wild, these jumping spiders can be found in gardens, fields, and woodlands.

Look closely for them in areas of tall grass or on the trunks of trees.

Although some may be hard to spot, they usually reveal themselves with bright colors and eyes that shine like jewels. 

If purchasing a Royal Jumping Spider from a pet store or breeder, make sure to ask questions about its origin and quality of care.

Look for spiders that are alert, active, and have good coloring.

Avoid purchasing any spiders with swollen eyes, signs of infection, or other visible ailments.

Regal Jumping Spider Care

Caring for Phidippus regius is relatively simple.

It requires having a suitable habitat and providing the right food, temperature, and other environmental conditions.

Additionally, proper handling is important to ensure the spider stays healthy and at its peak primal state.

Following these guidelines can help you provide a safe and thriving habitat for your Regal Jumping Spider.

Tank Requirements

Caring for a Phidippus regius in captivity requires a terrarium that mimics the spider’s natural habitat as closely as possible.

The ideal tank size should be at least 1 gallon and should ideally have a secure, escape-proof lid.

Ideal water parameters for them include a pH range of 6.0 to 8.3 and a hardness range of 8 to 10 dGH. The recommended temperature is between 75 and 78°F.

As for substrate, the best materials for this spider include natural terrarium soil mixes, mosses, and inorganic mulches such as coconut husk.

Regal Jumping Spiders do not need any special lighting, natural sunlight or a day/night cycled terrarium light is highly recommended.

What Do Regal Jumping Spiders Eat?

Regal Jumping Spiders primarily eat soft-bodied insects, like crickets and cockroaches.

You can also offer mealworms, moths, and flies.

Generally speaking, all food should be the same size as, or slightly larger than the spider’s head. Even though, Phidippus regius is known to take down prey five times its size in the wild.

Feeding should happen every one to two days, taking into consideration the temperature and humidity.

It’s a good habit to dust feeders with a calcium supplement before giving them to the spider.

When you’re offering food, use tweezers or tongs to place the insect directly in front of the spider to avoid stressing it.

The spider will usually start to move toward the food and eventually grab it in its jaws.

Offer only as much food as your spider can eat in five to ten minutes and remove any leftovers.

When done, make sure to remove any uneaten food, as it could cause problems for the terrarium.

If you’re looking for a more detailed approach to feeding these critters, be sure to check out my ultimate DIY jumping spider food guide. I give a more in-depth explanation of the best foods and my favorite recipe.

Best Tankmates For Regal Jumping Spiders

If you’re looking for interesting tankmates for your Regal Jumping Spider, consider getting a few small millipedes.

Millipedes are not relatively social animals, but many offer the same floor-level humid environment that this arachnid requires.

They do not compete for food, nor do they exhibit aggressive behavior, making them a great low-maintenance companion. 

Additionally, isopods, snails, and springtails make great tankmates for a Phidippus regius.

These critters not only help keep the tank clean from mold and decaying matter, but they also provide an additional source of food for the spider to hunt for.

In general, Regal Jumping Spiders do best without any tankmates.

If you do choose to have tankmates, make sure to carefully select compatible animals that have similar needs.

Monitor their interactions closely, and be prepared to separate them if necessary.

Conclusion

With the right housing, food, and regular check-ups, your pet Regal Jumping Spider can thrive and bring educational entertainment.

These bite-sized arachnids can become beloved, unique, and low-maintenance members of a household

So if you’re looking for an exotic pet, I strongly recommend keeping one of these!

Create the ideal habitat for your arachnids with our species-specific soil mixes and Spider Enclosure Kits. These products provide everything you need for a thriving spider habitat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, regal jumping spiders can make fascinating and low-maintenance pets due to their curious nature, compact size, and ease of care.

No, regal jumping spiders are not considered dangerous or poisonous to humans.

Their venom is primarily used to subdue their prey and is not harmful to humans.

Regal jumping spiders, also known as Phidippus regius, typically grow to be around 2 centimeters in size, with females being slightly larger than males.

Regal jumping spiders are solitary creatures and do not live well in groups.

It is best to keep them individually to prevent stress or aggression between individuals.

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